1 00:00:04,390 --> 00:00:02,550 hi my name is adrian crotty and i am 2 00:00:05,749 --> 00:00:04,400 studying environmental studies today 3 00:00:07,909 --> 00:00:05,759 i'll be sitting down with astronaut 4 00:00:10,310 --> 00:00:07,919 sunny williams i was curious to know how 5 00:00:12,070 --> 00:00:10,320 seeing the earth from space changed her 6 00:00:14,470 --> 00:00:12,080 perspective on the work that she did 7 00:00:16,070 --> 00:00:14,480 from space and the life that she lives 8 00:00:17,590 --> 00:00:16,080 now when she's back on the planet thank 9 00:00:19,670 --> 00:00:17,600 you for watching the premiere of season 10 00:00:22,880 --> 00:00:19,680 2 down to earth follow along for more 11 00:00:22,890 --> 00:00:31,910 [Music] 12 00:00:34,150 --> 00:00:32,870 so 13 00:00:36,950 --> 00:00:34,160 i have a few questions as you might 14 00:00:39,510 --> 00:00:36,960 guess um and to start with i'd like to 15 00:00:41,910 --> 00:00:39,520 know what is one thing about living and 16 00:00:43,590 --> 00:00:41,920 working in space that most people 17 00:00:45,830 --> 00:00:43,600 who have never been to space might not 18 00:00:47,830 --> 00:00:45,840 know about or understand well that's a 19 00:00:49,830 --> 00:00:47,840 good question and i'm not just saying 20 00:00:51,910 --> 00:00:49,840 that to fill time 21 00:00:54,069 --> 00:00:51,920 there's just there's a whole bunch of 22 00:00:56,630 --> 00:00:54,079 interesting things to talk about i think 23 00:00:58,470 --> 00:00:56,640 probably people think it's pretty nice 24 00:00:59,830 --> 00:00:58,480 that you can go and float around up 25 00:01:02,470 --> 00:00:59,840 there 26 00:01:04,869 --> 00:01:02,480 but that has some consequences to it you 27 00:01:07,670 --> 00:01:04,879 know of course i think our bodies need 28 00:01:09,510 --> 00:01:07,680 to adapt to going to space 29 00:01:12,310 --> 00:01:09,520 the initial getting the space like whoa 30 00:01:14,390 --> 00:01:12,320 you know it's a big adaptation but you 31 00:01:16,070 --> 00:01:14,400 feel like you like we're there okay so 32 00:01:18,230 --> 00:01:16,080 now i can float around okay maybe i'm a 33 00:01:19,990 --> 00:01:18,240 little clumsy but i think what people 34 00:01:22,469 --> 00:01:20,000 don't recognize is 35 00:01:24,950 --> 00:01:22,479 your whole being starts to adapt and it 36 00:01:27,030 --> 00:01:24,960 does take time folks had said in the 37 00:01:28,550 --> 00:01:27,040 past that maybe a month i didn't believe 38 00:01:31,350 --> 00:01:28,560 it i think most people don't believe it 39 00:01:32,710 --> 00:01:31,360 but you can really see how people become 40 00:01:35,429 --> 00:01:32,720 so natural 41 00:01:37,910 --> 00:01:35,439 up in space after about a month and how 42 00:01:40,550 --> 00:01:37,920 smoothly they fly and actually how that 43 00:01:42,550 --> 00:01:40,560 translated to me as a reality it was 44 00:01:44,149 --> 00:01:42,560 like i was like i don't know what it 45 00:01:45,670 --> 00:01:44,159 would be like to walk when i was up 46 00:01:47,429 --> 00:01:45,680 there there was through the center of 47 00:01:49,830 --> 00:01:47,439 the stack there was a module that went 48 00:01:51,670 --> 00:01:49,840 down and that was essentially our closet 49 00:01:53,670 --> 00:01:51,680 but it was pretty deep it's probably 50 00:01:56,069 --> 00:01:53,680 like 30 feet down 51 00:01:57,510 --> 00:01:56,079 and i'd float right over it and i was 52 00:02:00,069 --> 00:01:57,520 thinking to myself 53 00:02:02,469 --> 00:02:00,079 i don't even think twice about this like 54 00:02:04,469 --> 00:02:02,479 if i was walking i'd be like oh you know 55 00:02:06,550 --> 00:02:04,479 like what do i have to do here and i i 56 00:02:09,910 --> 00:02:06,560 actually sort of forgot what it was like 57 00:02:12,150 --> 00:02:09,920 to walk around that your body your brain 58 00:02:13,910 --> 00:02:12,160 your body can all just sort of 59 00:02:15,030 --> 00:02:13,920 live or change to the environment that 60 00:02:16,710 --> 00:02:15,040 you're in i thought that was pretty 61 00:02:18,550 --> 00:02:16,720 fascinating that doesn't it reminds me 62 00:02:19,670 --> 00:02:18,560 of the videos that you can see of 63 00:02:21,110 --> 00:02:19,680 astronauts when they come back and 64 00:02:22,470 --> 00:02:21,120 they're holding something and let go and 65 00:02:24,229 --> 00:02:22,480 then it just falls 66 00:02:25,670 --> 00:02:24,239 yep that's all one time and then you go 67 00:02:27,589 --> 00:02:25,680 okay i got it 68 00:02:28,949 --> 00:02:27,599 gravity is back yes 69 00:02:30,150 --> 00:02:28,959 it also reminds me of if you're ever 70 00:02:31,270 --> 00:02:30,160 like on a boat for an extended period 71 00:02:33,910 --> 00:02:31,280 and you get back on land and then you 72 00:02:35,990 --> 00:02:33,920 have the sea legs yep exactly 73 00:02:37,430 --> 00:02:36,000 would you say that that or was there 74 00:02:39,430 --> 00:02:37,440 something else what that was the biggest 75 00:02:41,430 --> 00:02:39,440 adjustment for you in space i think that 76 00:02:43,830 --> 00:02:41,440 was the biggest i think a close second 77 00:02:45,670 --> 00:02:43,840 is uh losing things i think one of the 78 00:02:47,350 --> 00:02:45,680 most annoying things is like when you 79 00:02:48,710 --> 00:02:47,360 think just for a second you're like you 80 00:02:49,990 --> 00:02:48,720 just let something go it's just gonna be 81 00:02:52,229 --> 00:02:50,000 there for just a second and you turn 82 00:02:53,830 --> 00:02:52,239 around and some air current takes it and 83 00:02:56,150 --> 00:02:53,840 you'll see a lot of video of people 84 00:02:57,270 --> 00:02:56,160 doing this 85 00:02:58,790 --> 00:02:57,280 and that's because they're looking for 86 00:03:00,470 --> 00:02:58,800 something and that's i think one of the 87 00:03:02,630 --> 00:03:00,480 most annoying things about being in 88 00:03:03,910 --> 00:03:02,640 space and so good pants a good flight 89 00:03:05,509 --> 00:03:03,920 suit like this with lots of pockets is 90 00:03:07,670 --> 00:03:05,519 really beneficial 91 00:03:09,750 --> 00:03:07,680 what is it like being once you're in 92 00:03:12,390 --> 00:03:09,760 orbit seeing earth from the first time 93 00:03:14,309 --> 00:03:12,400 from so far away ridiculous 94 00:03:16,070 --> 00:03:14,319 it's awesome i was actually on the mid 95 00:03:17,830 --> 00:03:16,080 deck of the space shuttle discovery that 96 00:03:19,350 --> 00:03:17,840 took me up there and i was working and 97 00:03:20,710 --> 00:03:19,360 you know we got to space and you know 98 00:03:22,470 --> 00:03:20,720 things start floating and that was fun 99 00:03:24,309 --> 00:03:22,480 and i'm chuckling about that and the 100 00:03:25,990 --> 00:03:24,319 commander and the pilot up in the front 101 00:03:28,229 --> 00:03:26,000 seats of the shuttle commander said 102 00:03:30,789 --> 00:03:28,239 sonny come on up and so he i flew up 103 00:03:32,630 --> 00:03:30,799 there and he gave me my little wings and 104 00:03:34,789 --> 00:03:32,640 what was more impressive i was like oh 105 00:03:36,789 --> 00:03:34,799 that's nice but i looking out the window 106 00:03:39,030 --> 00:03:36,799 i was like oh my god there's earth and 107 00:03:40,869 --> 00:03:39,040 it's round it's like they were right you 108 00:03:43,110 --> 00:03:40,879 know it's super cool and it's just 109 00:03:45,830 --> 00:03:43,120 seeing that planet you know in that view 110 00:03:47,830 --> 00:03:45,840 is just amazing and you just can't get 111 00:03:48,869 --> 00:03:47,840 sick of it every opportunity i think 112 00:03:50,309 --> 00:03:48,879 everybody has who lives on the 113 00:03:52,789 --> 00:03:50,319 international space station we have this 114 00:03:54,630 --> 00:03:52,799 amazing cupola window now we have two 115 00:03:56,070 --> 00:03:54,640 windows that look out by the gems so you 116 00:03:58,550 --> 00:03:56,080 could see the curvature of the earth 117 00:04:00,949 --> 00:03:58,560 from those two venues and it's just 118 00:04:03,509 --> 00:04:00,959 compelling i mean you can spend all day 119 00:04:05,110 --> 00:04:03,519 sitting there watching our planet 120 00:04:07,030 --> 00:04:05,120 another transition you know sort of like 121 00:04:08,710 --> 00:04:07,040 your body adapting initially i was 122 00:04:10,710 --> 00:04:08,720 always trying to find places that i knew 123 00:04:12,630 --> 00:04:10,720 like of course like houston or where i 124 00:04:14,869 --> 00:04:12,640 grew up in massachusetts or where my dad 125 00:04:17,030 --> 00:04:14,879 was from in india highlighting little 126 00:04:19,349 --> 00:04:17,040 pieces and parts of the earth for the 127 00:04:21,349 --> 00:04:19,359 people which is of course very important 128 00:04:23,990 --> 00:04:21,359 but after time 129 00:04:26,150 --> 00:04:24,000 i think i started getting more joy out 130 00:04:28,150 --> 00:04:26,160 of looking at our planet as a planet 131 00:04:29,749 --> 00:04:28,160 like watching algae blooms and all 132 00:04:33,590 --> 00:04:29,759 sudden in the ocean someplace there's 133 00:04:35,909 --> 00:04:33,600 this huge amazing blue spot or how the 134 00:04:38,550 --> 00:04:35,919 ice forms and flows 135 00:04:40,629 --> 00:04:38,560 up in the north atlantic with swirls or 136 00:04:41,830 --> 00:04:40,639 how the clouds are moving 137 00:04:43,830 --> 00:04:41,840 that was 138 00:04:46,070 --> 00:04:43,840 another transition you look at it like 139 00:04:48,230 --> 00:04:46,080 it's a living system the environment is 140 00:04:51,030 --> 00:04:48,240 absolutely living the oceans are living 141 00:04:52,950 --> 00:04:51,040 it's all changing right below you 142 00:04:54,550 --> 00:04:52,960 it seems like you know as we sit here on 143 00:04:56,150 --> 00:04:54,560 earth we don't see all that happening 144 00:04:58,629 --> 00:04:56,160 but when you look at it from that you 145 00:05:00,550 --> 00:04:58,639 know macro perspective finally it took a 146 00:05:03,350 --> 00:05:00,560 little while but that's how i viewed 147 00:05:04,870 --> 00:05:03,360 earth it's a pretty cool planet and i'm 148 00:05:06,310 --> 00:05:04,880 sure it's even more because it's not 149 00:05:08,070 --> 00:05:06,320 just the still picture you're watching 150 00:05:09,510 --> 00:05:08,080 it just like grow and transform right in 151 00:05:12,070 --> 00:05:09,520 front of you right in front of you yeah 152 00:05:14,550 --> 00:05:12,080 before you saw it from that perspective 153 00:05:16,950 --> 00:05:14,560 uh did you have any expectations about 154 00:05:18,870 --> 00:05:16,960 what you were gonna see yeah of course i 155 00:05:20,390 --> 00:05:18,880 mean i was uh you know whenever i would 156 00:05:22,390 --> 00:05:20,400 get a little bit bummed out here for 157 00:05:24,150 --> 00:05:22,400 some whatever reason missing missing my 158 00:05:26,070 --> 00:05:24,160 family or whatever i would take a little 159 00:05:28,790 --> 00:05:26,080 trek over to space center houston and 160 00:05:30,870 --> 00:05:28,800 watch an imax movie and go wow you know 161 00:05:33,670 --> 00:05:30,880 there's some pretty cool views but it 162 00:05:35,270 --> 00:05:33,680 doesn't even do it justice i mean it 163 00:05:37,270 --> 00:05:35,280 gave you a 164 00:05:38,790 --> 00:05:37,280 foundation a baseline of what you might 165 00:05:40,950 --> 00:05:38,800 see but when you actually see it for 166 00:05:42,870 --> 00:05:40,960 your own two eyes one of the reasons i 167 00:05:45,189 --> 00:05:42,880 feel like everybody on this planet needs 168 00:05:46,870 --> 00:05:45,199 to take a lap around our planet go to 169 00:05:47,830 --> 00:05:46,880 space take a lap and just look out the 170 00:05:49,749 --> 00:05:47,840 window 171 00:06:01,350 --> 00:05:49,759 come back it'll change your your view of 172 00:06:10,150 --> 00:06:04,030 subscribe for more space